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Tuesday 4 February 2014

Tactical trading considerations in EUR/USD

We’ve looked at the major trading attributes of EUR/USD and now its time to look at how those elements translate into real-life trading tactics. After all, that’s where the real money is made and lost.

Deciding whether it’s a U.S. dollar move or a euro move

As discussed in my previous post,  I mention that EUR/USD routinely acts as the primary vehicle for forex markets to express their view on the USD. At the same time, I also indicated that EUR/USD will also react to euro-centric news and data. So for traders approaching EUR/USD on any given day, it helps to understand whether the driving force at work is dollar-based or euro-based. Are they bearish on the USD, or are they bullish on the EUR? Or is it some combination of the two?

Having a sense of which currency is driving EUR/USD at any given moment is important so you can better adapt to incoming data and news. If it’s a EUR-based move higher, for instance, and surprisingly positive USD news or data is released later in the day, guess what? We’ve got countertrend information hitting the market, which could spark a reversal lower in EUR/USD (in favour of the dollar). By the same token, if that U.S. data comes out weaker than expected, it’s likely to spur further EUR/USD gains, because EUR-buying interest is now combined with USD-selling interest.

Being patient in EUR/USD

Also in my previous post,  we explore why EUR/USD can spend hours trading in relatively narrow ranges or testing technical levels. The key in such markets is to remain patient based on your directional view and your technical analysis. You should be able to identify short-term support that keeps an upside test alive or resistance that keeps a down-move going. If those levels fail, the move is ‘stalling at the minimum and may even be reversing.

Taking advantage of backing and filling

Because EUR/USD tends to retrace more of its short-term movements, you can usually enter a position in your desired direction by leaving an order to buy or sell at slightly better rates than current market prices may allow. If the post-08:30 ET U.S. data price action sees EUR/USD move lower, and you think getting short is the way to go, you can leave an offer slightly (roughly 5 to 10 pips) above the current market level and use it to get short, instead of reaching out and hitting the bid on a downtick.

If your order is executed, you’ve got your desired position at a better rate than if you went to market, and you’re probably in a better position rhythm-wise with the market (having sold on an up-tick). Alternatively, you can take advantage of routine backing and filling by dealing at the market by selling on up-ticks and buying on down-ticks.

Allowing for a margin of error on technical levels

When it comes to determining whether EUR/USP has broken a technical level, we like to use a 10- to l5-pip margin of error. Shorter-term traders may want to use a smaller margin of error.) Some very short-term traders and technical purist like to pinpoint an exact price level as support or resistance. If the market trades above or below their level, they’ll call it a break and that’s that. But the spot forex market rarely trades with such respect for technical levels to make such a clear and pinpointed distinction. And given the amount of interest in EUR/USD, it’s especially prone to hazy technical lines in the sand.


The key point to take away from this is that all sorts of interest emerge around technical levels, and it’s still going through the market even though the pinpointed level might have been breached. And this is where our margin of error comes in. Again, it’s not a hard and fast rule, but generally speaking, EUR/USD will have chewed through most of the market interest around a technical level within about 10 to 15 points beyond the level. 
 

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